St Mary's School Shaftesbury

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Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking

Critical Thinking is one of the fastest growing subjects and, because it crosses academic boundaries and develops a sharp awareness of both how to construct and deconstruct arguments, it is widely respected by universities. We offer Critical Thinking in the Sixth Form either as a non-examined course or an examined course leading to an AS level.

What is Critical Thinking?

A widely used definition says, 'Critical thinking is reasonable, reflective thinking that is focused on deciding what to believe or do.' Thus, critical thinking is a kind of evaluative thinking which is particularly concerned with the quality of reasoning or argument which is presented in support of a belief or a course of action.

Outline of the Critical Thinking syllabus

Identifying the Elements of Reasoning:
  • The Language of Reasoning
  • Identifying Reasons and Conclusions
Evaluating Reasoning:
  • Recognising and Evaluating Different Kinds of Claims
  • Deciding the Credibility of Sources
  • Different Patterns of Reasoning
  • Different Standards for Evaluating Arguments
  • Recognising and Evaluating the Special Kinds of Reasoning involved in Giving Causal Explanations and Justifying Decisions
  • Recognising and Evaluating Assumptions
  • Clarifying Expressions and Ideas
  • Presenting Arguments


St Mary's School, Shaftesbury, Dorset, SP7 9LP   Tel: +44 (0)1747 854005 Fax: +44 (0)1747 851557
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